What is the Schengen zone?
It is a collection of 27 European countries who have come together to enter an agreement called ‘The Schengen Zone’. This ‘zone’ permits all countries within it to travel freely under unified visa rules. In short, these countries allow borderless travel between one another. This means, for residents of Schengen Zone countries, free movement within the zone, no border checks, meaning much easier business and travel for all members. The Schengen zone was initially established as a unity between certain countries in the EU, however, it has grown to become much more than that. Today, particularly for investors, it represents the freedom to travel and conduct business within Europe. But it isn’t just visa-free travel in Europe that has investors looking to gain residence in Schengen zone countries; there are many other benefits that come with being a member of this coalition. Firstly, it gives investors the opportunity to gain access (often not just for them, but their family too) to better healthcare and educational institutions. It also gives investors access to enhanced business opportunities in the Schengen Zone; often a driving factor in residence by investment. As of September 2025, Cyprus is not yet part of the Schengen Zone, however, it is a member of the European Union (EU). Whilst being a member of the EU does give certain benefits and advantages to its member countries, it is not tantamount to being part of the Schengen Zone. The EU is a mainly political and economic union, concerned mostly with shared laws, trade, and governance, whereas the Schengen Zone focuses on movement of people and highly reduced border checks. Some countries are part of the Schengen Zone but not the EU (such as Switzerland, Norway, Iceland) and others are members of the EU but not the Schengen zone (such as Ireland & Cyprus). Here are two examples of the differences and how they manifest:- Ireland: In the EU, but not part of the Schengen Zone. EU Citizens can move to Ireland to live and work, however they will face much stricter border checks when travelling.
- Switzerland: Not in the EU, but in the Schengen Zone. Other Schengen members can easily travel in (and out) of the country without border checks, however it is not part of any EU trade or political systems.
- Minimum age of 18
- Clean personal background
- Pass due diligence checks
- Proof of source of funds
If Cyprus does, as expected, join the Schengen Zone in 2026, this would mean that Cyprus residence would combine EU membership with Schengen travel freedom, making it an extremely attractive option for investors. This, paired with it’s competitive investment threshold (when compared with similar European programmes like residence in Portugal and residence in Greece) would make it an extremely attractive options for investors looking to gain residence in Europe. But the benefits don’t end there; there are numerous lifestyle and strategic benefits of Cyprus residence too. Firstly, English is widely spoken across the nation, fueled by the strong expat community. Cyprus is also quickly establishing itself as a business hub, with many large companies basing operations from its capital, Nicosia. Finally, there is Cyprus’ strategic location. Although technically situated in West Asia, its cultural makeup and geopolitical climate is much more closely tied to Southeast Europe, and it proves to be a strategic location linking Europe, Asia and the Middle East. All of these factors mean that if Cyprus does join the Schengen zone as expected, we can expect to see a surge of interest in the already popular Cyprus Golden Visa programme. If that is the case, then being one of the first movers could be the best course of action in order to secure your Golden Visa and Schengen Access as fast as possible. If you’re interested in learning more about the Cyprus Golden Visa, or would like to apply for the Cyprus Golden Visa yourself, or would like to discuss anything covered in this blog in more detail, please contact me directly at Selma.brahimi@passportlegacy.com.
FAQ
Is Cyprus part of the Schengen Zone?
No, Cyprus is currently a member of the European Union but not yet part of the Schengen zone. However, Cyprus is expected to join the Schengen Zone in early 2026.
When will Cyprus join the Schengen Zone?
The exact timeline is still being finalized, but Cyprusis expected to join in 2026. Once accession is confirmed, Cyprus will allow visa-free travel across all Schengen countries for its residents.
What is the minimum investment for the Cyprus Golden Visa?
The Cyprus Golden Visa programme requires a minimum investment of €300,000 in real estate. Applicants must also show proof of a stable income and meet certain eligibility requirements.
Can the Cyprus Golden Visa lead to citizenship?
While the Cyprus Golden Visa grants permanent residency, it may also put investors on a pathway to EU citizenship after meeting long-term residence and naturalization requirements.
Why would Cyprus become one of the most attractive Golden Visas in Europe?
Once Cyprus joins the Schengen zone, its Golden Visa will combine EU residency rights with visa-free travel across Schengen countries, competitive investment thresholds (when compared to similar programmes like Portugal and Greece), and Cyprus’ favorable lifestyle, business, and tax environment.
What are the benefits of the Cyprus Golden Visa for families?
The Cyprus Golden Visa allows investors to include their spouse and dependent children. It provides access to Cyprus’ education and healthcare systems, and once in Schengen, will offer visa-free travel across much of Europe for the whole family.